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Applicable Federal Rates · September 2007

Applicable Federal Rates for September 2007

Every rate the IRS published for September 2007 in Rev. Rul. 2007-57: the short-, mid- and long-term AFR at four compounding periods, the multiples, the adjusted AFR, and the § 7520 rate. The 120% mid-term row is worked below the table.

In September 2007 the mid-term AFR was 4.79% and 120% of it was 5.76% (annual compounding), so a 72(t)/SEPP payment beginning in either of the two following months could use up to the greater of 5% and 5.76%. The § 7520 rate for the month was 5.8%.

Table 1 — Applicable Federal Rates, by compounding period
RateAnnualSemiannualQuarterlyMonthly
Short-term (3 years or less)
AFR4.82%4.76%4.73%4.71%
110% AFR5.31%5.24%5.21%5.18%
120% AFR5.79%5.71%5.67%5.64%
130% AFR6.29%6.19%6.14%6.11%
Mid-term (over 3, up to 9 years)
AFR4.79%4.73%4.70%4.68%
110% AFR5.27%5.20%5.17%5.14%
120% AFR5.76%5.68%5.64%5.61%
130% AFR6.24%6.15%6.10%6.07%
150% AFR7.23%7.10%7.04%7.00%
175% AFR8.45%8.28%8.20%8.14%
Long-term (over 9 years)
AFR5.09%5.03%5.00%4.98%
110% AFR5.61%5.53%5.49%5.47%
120% AFR6.13%6.04%6.00%5.97%
130% AFR6.65%6.54%6.49%6.45%
Table 2 — Adjusted AFR (§ 1288, tax-exempt obligations)
TermAnnualSemiannualQuarterlyMonthly
Short-term adjusted AFR3.65%3.62%3.60%3.59%
Mid-term adjusted AFR3.92%3.88%3.86%3.85%
Long-term adjusted AFR4.44%4.39%4.37%4.35%
Tables 3 and 5 — § 382 and § 7520 rates
Adjusted federal long-term rate (§ 382)4.44%
Long-term tax-exempt rate (§ 382; highest of this and the prior two months)4.50%
§ 7520 rate (annuities, life estates, remainders)5.8%

Source: IRS Rev. Rul. 2007-57, Tables 1, 2, 3 and 5 (PDF on irs.gov). Percentages are shown as the ruling prints them; nothing here is rounded or derived except the worked lines below, which are labelled as such. Rates apply to the calendar month named, under IRC § 1274(d); which month governs a given instrument depends on the Code section that uses it.

How the 120% mid-term rate is derived

The IRS applies each multiple to the semiannual mid-term AFR, then converts that semiannual rate to the other compounding periods. Multiplying the annual figure by 1.2 does not reproduce the published table; this does, within 0.01 percentage points, in every ruling since January 2000.

semiannual mid-term AFR 4.73% × 1.2 5.68% (published semiannual 120%: 5.68%) annual (1 + s/2)² − 1 5.76% (published: 5.76%) quarterly 4 × ((1 + s/2)^(1/2) − 1) 5.64% (published: 5.64%) monthly 12 × ((1 + s/2)^(1/6) − 1) 5.61% (published: 5.61%)

The § 7520 rate is the annual 120% mid-term figure rounded to the nearest 0.2%, with a tie rounding up: 5.76% → 5.8%, which is what the ruling publishes.

What these rates are for

IRC § 1274(d) requires the IRS to publish the applicable federal rates every month: the short-term rate for instruments of three years or less, the mid-term rate for over three and up to nine years, and the long-term rate beyond that, each set from the average market yield on outstanding U.S. Treasury obligations of comparable maturity. The multiples serve other Code sections: 120% of the mid-term rate caps a 72(t)/SEPP fixed-amortization or annuitization payment (Notice 2022-6) and, rounded to 0.2%, is the § 7520 rate used to value annuities, life estates and remainders; the 110%, 130%, 150% and 175% rows feed § 42, § 382, § 467 and § 468 computations. The adjusted AFR in Table 2 is the § 1288 rate for tax-exempt obligations.

Informational only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Confirm the figure against the linked ruling before relying on it.

Last reviewed: November 2026 · snapshot built 2026-10-26 from irs.gov.

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