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Applicable Federal Rates · January 2000

Applicable Federal Rates for January 2000

Every rate the IRS published for January 2000 in Rev. Rul. 2000-1: the short-, mid- and long-term AFR at four compounding periods, the multiples, the adjusted AFR, and the § 7520 rate. The 120% mid-term row is worked below the table.

In January 2000 the mid-term AFR was 6.21% and 120% of it was 7.47% (annual compounding), so a 72(t)/SEPP payment beginning in either of the two following months could use up to the greater of 5% and 7.47%. The § 7520 rate for the month was 7.4%.

Table 1 — Applicable Federal Rates, by compounding period
RateAnnualSemiannualQuarterlyMonthly
Short-term (3 years or less)
AFR5.88%5.80%5.76%5.73%
110% AFR6.48%6.38%6.33%6.30%
120% AFR7.08%6.96%6.90%6.86%
130% AFR7.68%7.54%7.47%7.42%
Mid-term (over 3, up to 9 years)
AFR6.21%6.12%6.07%6.04%
110% AFR6.84%6.73%6.67%6.64%
120% AFR7.47%7.34%7.27%7.23%
130% AFR8.12%7.96%7.88%7.83%
150% AFR9.39%9.18%9.08%9.01%
175% AFR11.00%10.71%10.57%10.48%
Long-term (over 9 years)
AFR6.45%6.35%6.30%6.27%
110% AFR7.11%6.99%6.93%6.89%
120% AFR7.77%7.62%7.55%7.50%
130% AFR8.43%8.26%8.18%8.12%
Table 2 — Adjusted AFR (§ 1288, tax-exempt obligations)
TermAnnualSemiannualQuarterlyMonthly
Short-term adjusted AFR4.01%3.97%3.95%3.94%
Mid-term adjusted AFR4.66%4.61%4.58%4.57%
Long-term adjusted AFR5.59%5.51%5.47%5.45%
Tables 3 and 5 — § 382 and § 7520 rates
Adjusted federal long-term rate (§ 382)5.59%
Long-term tax-exempt rate (§ 382; highest of this and the prior two months)5.72%
§ 7520 rate (annuities, life estates, remainders)7.4%

Source: IRS Rev. Rul. 2000-1, Tables 1, 2, 3 and 5 (PDF on irs.gov). Percentages are shown as the ruling prints them; nothing here is rounded or derived except the worked lines below, which are labelled as such. Rates apply to the calendar month named, under IRC § 1274(d); which month governs a given instrument depends on the Code section that uses it.

How the 120% mid-term rate is derived

The IRS applies each multiple to the semiannual mid-term AFR, then converts that semiannual rate to the other compounding periods. Multiplying the annual figure by 1.2 does not reproduce the published table; this does, within 0.01 percentage points, in every ruling since January 2000.

semiannual mid-term AFR 6.12% × 1.2 7.34% (published semiannual 120%: 7.34%) annual (1 + s/2)² − 1 7.47% (published: 7.47%) quarterly 4 × ((1 + s/2)^(1/2) − 1) 7.27% (published: 7.27%) monthly 12 × ((1 + s/2)^(1/6) − 1) 7.23% (published: 7.23%)

The § 7520 rate is the annual 120% mid-term figure rounded to the nearest 0.2%, with a tie rounding up: 7.47% → 7.4%, which is what the ruling publishes.

What these rates are for

IRC § 1274(d) requires the IRS to publish the applicable federal rates every month: the short-term rate for instruments of three years or less, the mid-term rate for over three and up to nine years, and the long-term rate beyond that, each set from the average market yield on outstanding U.S. Treasury obligations of comparable maturity. The multiples serve other Code sections: 120% of the mid-term rate caps a 72(t)/SEPP fixed-amortization or annuitization payment (Notice 2022-6) and, rounded to 0.2%, is the § 7520 rate used to value annuities, life estates and remainders; the 110%, 130%, 150% and 175% rows feed § 42, § 382, § 467 and § 468 computations. The adjusted AFR in Table 2 is the § 1288 rate for tax-exempt obligations.

Informational only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Confirm the figure against the linked ruling before relying on it.

Last reviewed: November 2026 · snapshot built 2026-10-26 from irs.gov.

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